Three Paths for Creative Communication: A Letter to the Industry
An open letter to the buyers and sellers of creative work. The next three years will determine whether creative communication revives or diminishes. History suggests there is only one path that works. Here are all three.
The Situation
Headcount declining across every major market—14% in the UK alone. Graduate recruitment collapsing. Holding companies merging brands not because of strategic vision, but because the spreadsheet demands it. The world's largest creative networks can't find buyers at any price—not because creativity doesn't matter, but because no one can model its financial return.
This is not a cyclical downturn. This is what happens when a $600 billion industry sells its most valuable asset—ideas that move markets—by the hour, like plumbing.
Everyone in the industry knows creative quality drives business outcomes. Nielsen proved it. Dentsu's research confirmed it. The CMO Council has published extensively on it. And yet: ask any CFO to quantify the return on a specific creative investment, and the room goes silent. Not because the return doesn't exist, but because there has never been a standard financial framework to measure it.
That silence is the source of everything that's going wrong.
Why This Moment Is Different
AI is making content production fast and cheap. Within two years, the production cost of a competent piece of creative communication will approach zero. This isn't speculation—it's already happening.
When production cost hits zero, every business model built on billing for production hours dies. That's the majority of the creative agency industry. The ones that survive will be the ones that can prove their creative thinking—not their production output—delivers measurable financial returns.
They will need a number. A metric. A standard. Something a CFO can put in a model, a CMO can put in a board presentation, and a procurement team can put in a contract.
That standard does not exist today. But it must exist within three years, or the window closes.
The Three Paths
The creative communication industry has three possible futures over the next one to three years. Every agency, every brand marketer, and every holding company is choosing one of these paths right now—whether they realise it or not.
Path 1: Contraction Without Adaptation
The default path. Budgets tighten. Headcount drops. Agencies compete on cost and speed. AI replaces production. Creative becomes a commodity input, priced accordingly. The industry doesn't collapse overnight—it diminishes gradually, like print advertising did. Some agencies survive as lean production studios. Most don't.
This path requires no action from anyone. It is what happens by inertia.
Probability: High. This is already underway.
Path 2: Institutional Rescue
A major holding company, industry body, or consulting firm develops a creative valuation standard internally. It gets adopted through market power rather than market demand. The framework becomes an industry norm through top-down mandate.
This is the path many people hope for. It has two problems: the institutions with the power to do this have had twenty years and haven't. And any framework built by a holding company will never be trusted as independent by the clients who need to believe it.
Probability: Low. Structural incentives prevent it.
Path 3: Measurement-Led Revival
An independent financial measurement framework emerges that lets both buyers and sellers of creative work quantify its return. It starts small—adopted by early movers, independent agencies, forward-thinking brand teams. As the dataset grows, the benchmarks become authoritative. The framework becomes the common language between creative, media, finance, and procurement.
This is not unprecedented. It is exactly how every other undervalued professional discipline has revived itself.
Probability: Possible. But only if enough people choose it.
The Historical Pattern
The creative industry is not the first to face this problem. It is, remarkably, the last.
Advertising in the 1960s. The so-called Creative Revolution didn't succeed because creativity suddenly got better. It succeeded because television audience measurement—Nielsen ratings—finally gave clients a way to see that distinctive creative drove measurably higher recall and sales. Measurement unlocked the budget. The creative talent was always there. The proof wasn't.
Software engineering in the 2000s. Developers were treated as interchangeable cost centres until DevOps metrics—deployment frequency, lead time, failure rates—proved that engineering quality directly correlated with business outcomes. The DORA metrics didn't make engineers better. They made engineering visible to the C-suite. Budgets followed. Salaries followed. Respect followed.
Design in the 2010s. Design was a cost centre until McKinsey's Design Index showed that design-led companies outperformed the S&P 500 by 2:1 over a decade. That single piece of research unlocked more investment in design than fifty years of designers arguing "design matters." The argument changed from subjective to financial. Everything else followed.
The pattern is always the same: a financial measurement framework emerges that lets the undervalued discipline prove its return in the language of the people who control budgets. Not in the language of awards. Not in the language of case studies. In the language of money.
Who Moves First
If history is any guide, the first movers will not be the largest players. They never are.
The first movers will be heads of strategy at independent agencies who need to differentiate on something other than price. Media planners who need to justify why creative quality matters to the media plan. Brand-side marketing directors close enough to the spend to feel the pain, senior enough to have budget discretion, but not so senior that they delegate everything.
They are the person who runs a creative valuation report, takes it into a meeting, and uses the number to win an argument they couldn't win before. To protect a budget. To justify an investment. To prove that the creative work their team produced delivered a 4x return against the media spend that carried it.
If that number changes a decision, the framework spreads. If it's interesting but doesn't change a decision, it doesn't. The entire future of creative valuation comes down to that test.
To the Sellers of Creative Work
You have been fighting for the value of creativity with emotion, with case studies, with awards, with eloquence. None of it has worked at scale. Not because you were wrong about the value—you were right—but because you were speaking the wrong language in the room where budgets are decided.
The room speaks in CPMs, in ROAS, in cost-per-acquisition. You need to speak that language too. Not to reduce creativity to a number—but to give the number that protects it.
If your creative work is genuinely driving disproportionate business results, a financial measurement framework doesn't threaten you. It finally proves what you've always claimed. And if it doesn't prove it? That's information worth having too.
To the Buyers of Creative Work
You know you need great creative. You also know you can't justify the cost in any language your CFO accepts. Every year the creative budget gets harder to defend, not because the work got worse but because you have no metric that connects creative quality to financial return.
Media has CPMs. Performance has ROAS. Creative has nothing. When budget pressure comes, the thing without a metric loses. Every time.
A financial framework for creative valuation doesn't just help you justify spend. It helps you allocate it. It tells you which creative investments are returning 4x and which are returning 0.5x. It turns "we think the creative is working" into "the creative delivered a financial multiplier of 3.2x against media." One of those sentences survives a board meeting. The other doesn't.
The Next Three Years
Here is what we believe will happen:
Year one. The contraction accelerates. AI replaces more production roles. Holding companies announce further mergers and restructures. But a small number of agencies and brand teams begin measuring creative financial performance for the first time. They use it internally. They use it in pitches. They use it in procurement conversations. The dataset begins to build.
Year two. The early dataset produces the first reliable industry benchmarks. For the first time, it becomes possible to say: "The average creative financial multiplier in automotive is 2.1x. The top quartile is 4.8x. Here's where your last campaign landed." These benchmarks begin to appear in RFPs, in agency reviews, in compensation discussions. The framework moves from diagnostic to decision-making tool.
Year three. Creative valuation becomes a procurement standard or it doesn't. If it does, the industry restructures around value creation rather than cost management. Agencies that deliver high creative multipliers command premium fees. Those that don't, compete on price. The talent market reallocates. Investment follows proof. Creative communication experiences its version of what design experienced after the McKinsey Design Index.
If it doesn't, the industry continues its descent into commoditisation. AI handles production. A shrinking number of premium agencies survive on reputation alone. The rest become interchangeable.
The Choice
We built Creative CPM because we believe Path 3 is possible and necessary. We also believe it requires a collective decision. No single company, agency, or measurement tool can create an industry standard alone. A standard emerges when enough participants adopt a common framework because it serves their individual interests.
Nielsen ratings became a standard not because Nielsen decreed it, but because enough advertisers and broadcasters found it useful enough to adopt. DORA metrics became a standard not because Google mandated it, but because enough engineering leaders found the data changed their decisions.
The same logic applies here. If enough buyers and sellers of creative work find that measuring creative financial performance changes their decisions—protects budgets, justifies investments, differentiates agencies, informs compensation—then a standard will emerge. If they don't, it won't.
We are not asking the industry to believe in our tool. We are asking the industry to decide whether creative communication deserves the same financial measurement rigour that every other business discipline already has. If the answer is yes, the path forward is clear. If the answer is no, then the industry has chosen its future, and it looks like Path 1.
We think it deserves better. We built accordingly. The rest is up to you.
Related Reading
Introducing Creative CPM
The methodology behind the financial measurement framework for creative communication.
Read Article →Does Creative Communication Need a Performance Standard?
Every creative industry has one. Music has streams. Film has box office. Creative communication has nothing.
Read Article →